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Friday 5 March 2021

Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana (AGEY) Draft Guidelines updated

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Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana (AGEY) Draft Guidelines updated 


What is Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana (AGEY)? 

The Government of India has introduced a new sub-scheme under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) entitled “Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana” (AGEY) from the financial year 2017-18. 

 when was Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana (AGEY) implemented..? 

“Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana” (AGEY) from the financial year 2017-18. The Government of India has introduced a new sub-scheme under Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) entitled. 

 What is the objective of “Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana” (AGEY)..? 

 The main objectives of AGEY are 
 (i) To provide an alternative source of livelihoods to members of SHGs under DAY-NRLM by facilitating them to operate public transport services in backward rural areas, as identified by the States.

 (ii) To provide safe, affordable and community monitored rural transport services to connect remote villages with key services and amenities (including access to markets, education and health) for the overall economic development of the area by making use of the supports available within the framework of DAY-NRLM. 


What are the Salient features “Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana” ..?

 Under the program, the Community Investment Fund (CIF) provided to Community based Organizations (CBOs) under the existing provisions of DAY-NRLM scheme will be utilized to support the SHG members to operate the public transport services. 
The States will have the following two options to implement the scheme Under the program , the Community Investment Fund (CIF) provided to Community based Organizations (CBOs) under the existing provisions of DAY-NRLM scheme will be utilized to support the SHG members to operate the public transport services. The States will have the following two options to implement the scheme:


 Option I:

 ✓ Vehicle will be financed by the Community Based Organizations (CBOs) out of its CIF corpus. The vehicle will be purchased and owned by CBO and leased to SHG member.

 ✓ The beneficiary SHG member will operate the vehicle on selected route and will pay a monthly lease rental to the CBO. Care will be taken to ensure that the monthly lease rental fixed is reasonable and supports viability of the enterprise for the SHG member and the cost of the vehicle is also recovered from the SHG member over a maximum period of 6 years. 

✓ Interest will not be charged while recovering the cost through lease rental. 

✓ Annual cost of insurance, road tax, permit cost and maintenance cost including replacement of tyre would be borne by the CBO. The maximum funding for such items shall not exceed Rs. 2.00 lakhs per vehicle per CBO for the duration of the scheme from 2017-18 to 2019-20. The expenditure on this account will be incurred by the CBOs, as per requirement. 

✓ The running cost of the vehicle and routine maintenance (i.e., fuel, oil, engine oil, servicing etc.) shall be borne by the SHG member. 

✓ The decision regarding the ownership of the vehicle after the cost of vehicle is fully paid up through lease rental will be taken by the CBO which may include transfer of ownership of the vehicle to the SHG member for a consideration or sale of the vehicle to any other person. 

Option II:

 ✓ CBO will provide an interest free loan from its CIF corpus to SHG member for purchase of the vehicle. 

✓ SHG member will repay the loan over a maximum period of 6 years and bear all the costs connected with the operation of the vehicle, including annual cost of insurance, road tax, permit cost, maintenance cost and all other running costs of the vehicle (i.e., fuel, oil, etc.). 
✓ After repayment of the loan, the ownership of the vehicle will be transferred to the SHG member.

Operational details:


1. AGEY will be initially implemented in 250 blocks on a pilot basis with each block
provided up to six vehicles to provide transport service to habitations already
connected by all-weather rural roads.

2. The State wise distribution of the number of blocks allocated to each State is given in Annexure-A.

3. The project blocks will be selected by the States from among the intensive blocks of NRLM where mature CBOs are already functioning. Backwardness, lack of transportation link and sustainability of service would be the guiding factors in the selection of blocks and routes. As this is a pilot phase, the programme may be rolledout in less difficult areas which have a greater scope of success. Blocks in which Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) and Mahila Kissan
Shashaktikaran Pariyojana (MKSP) is being implemented may also be given priority
in selection of blocks

4. The SRLMs will do a feasibility study and traffic survey in the selected blocks to
identify the routes and the number and capacity of the vehicles which can be 
operated on a sustainable basis. This study has to be done by any technically sound organisation with expertise in transport network planning. The cost of these studies can be met from the provision available for administrative expenses under DAY-NRLM.

5. Depending on traffic potential, the type of vehicle and its capacity will be
determined by the CBO for each route. The choice of vehicle could be either erickshaw, 3-wheeler or 4-wheeler. The maximum cost of each vehicle shall be kept within a limit of Rs. 6.50 lakh.

6. The SRLMs shall coordinate with the State Transport Department for issue of permit to the vehicle under the scheme based on the findings of the traffic survey.

7. In order to avoid higher maintenance and operating cost only new vehicles shall be purchased. No second-hand vehicle will be purchased for operating the scheme.

8. The SHG member operating the vehicle shall ensure that all the necessary legal andstatutory requirements for operating the vehicle such as valid permit, road tax
payment, valid insurance policy, etc., are met. The CBO may also check the validity of these documents.

9. The lessee / operator shall run the vehicle on approved routes at pre-determined frequency as jointly agreed between the CBO and the operator based on financial viability and the need for transport link.

10.All vehicles under the scheme shall have a defined colour code and carry AGEY
branding to ensure their identity and avoid diversion to other routes,

11.The charges per trip shall be fixed jointly by the operator and the CBO subject torules / regulations of the Transport Department of the State Administration.
The CBO may fix some discounted fare for girl children going to school or college.

12.SRLMs will arrange capacity building for their staff at State, District and Block
levels for operating the scheme. The members of CBO owning the vehicle, the SHG member operating the vehicle and the driver of the vehicle shall also be provided adequate training in RSETIs and other partner organisations, as required. The training cost shall be met from the IB&CB component of NRLM.

13.Based on the transport survey and feasibility study, if any relaxation becomes
necessary in the provisions of these guidelines in the case of LWE districts and
other difficult areas, the proposals for such relaxation shall be submitted to the
DAY-NRLM Empowered Committee for a decision. 

Selection of beneficiaries:

The beneficiary selection will be through a transparent process keeping in view
the poverty status based on SECC data/criteria and capability of the SHG member to
operate and manage the service. Essential requirements are:
1. The SHG member selected must be literate.
2. Ideally the SHG member selected should possess a valid commercial driving licence
to drive the vehicle.
3. Alternatively, she should be able to identify one of her family members possessing
a valid commercial licence to serve as the driver or employ a person with a valid
commercial driving licence as driver of the vehicle.
4. The salary of the driver shall be borne by the SHG member out of earning from the
operation of the vehicle.
Roles and responsibility of stake holders:

1) Community Based Organisations (CBOs):

✓ To select the beneficiary and upload the information in the Transaction based
MIS.
✓ Identify the vehicle jointly with SHG member based on traffic potential and
viability of operations.
✓ To ensure that the vehicle runs regularly on the defined route on the defined
timing and are not diverted to other routes. CBO will also ensure that there is
no sub-contracting of vehicle by the SHG member.
✓ Fix charges per trip jointly with the operator with provision for discounted fare
for girls going to school or college. Also ensure that the operator charges only
the agreed rates from the passengers. Fare discounts may also be allowed for
differently-abled persons.
✓ Ensure that all the legal and Statutory documents relating to the vehicle are kept
updated and valid at all times.
✓ Ensure that the vehicle operator takes proper care of the vehicle and pays the
agreed rent / repayments on time.
✓ Ensure that the VO members are trained in the management of transport vehicle
on business lines. The training would be organised by the SRLM.

2) State Rural Livelihoods Missions:

✓ Select the block for implementation of the Scheme from among the intensive
blocks of NRLM where well established CBOs are functioning.
✓ Ensure that a rural transport network study is done for the selected block and
routes are selected based on the connectivity gaps. Also select the CBO for
implementation. Help the CBO decide on the vehicle lease rental to factor in
lower maintenance costs in the first 1-2 years when the vehicle is new and is
covered under the manufacturer’s warranty.
✓ Ensure that coordination and convergence is done with the State Transport
Department to get the route permit allotted to the CBOs/SHG member/s based
on the transport network study and also to provide other benefits available with
the transport department to this scheme.
✓ Ensure that the State Transport Department give permit for carrying both
passengers and goods by these vehicles subject to Motor Vehicle Regulations.
✓ Ensure that the office bearers of the CBO and the Vehicle operator are provided
training in transport business management and driving and maintenance aspects
of vehicle.
✓ Operate the scheme in a block in saturation mode to ensure that the scheme
creates economical and social impact.
✓ Ensure that the operation of the vehicle is in the defined area and on the routes
as specified by the CBO after the feasibility study.
✓ Handhold the CBO and the operator so that they are able to manage the service
in an economically sustainable manner.
✓ Monitor the scheme and report progress to NRLM periodically and also upload
details on NRLM-MIS.
✓ Issue state specific guidelines for the implementation of the project
✓ Appoint a State Nodal officer for the scheme who will ensure co-ordination,
provision of technical support and successful implementation of the scheme. 
Approval process:
The SRLMs will submit the Annual Action Plan for AGEY along with the Action Plan
for DAY-NRLM for consideration of the NRLM Empowered Committee chaired by
Secretary (RD). The EC will co-opt members from other Departments and
Organisations dealing with Entrepreneurship development, as considered necessary.
For the year 2017-18 the States may submit a supplementary Annual Action Plan
specifying the blocks selected, the estimated number of vehicles required and the
number of villages to be covered for consideration of the Empowered Committee.
The State Governments/SRLMs will be fully responsible for operation of the
scheme and the Central Government or Central scheme implementing agencies
shall not be liable for any accidents or damages arising from operation of the
transport services envisaged under the scheme.


State-wise allocation of Blocks under AGEY